Introduction
In times of urgent need, many Catholics turn to the practice of praying novenas—a series of prayers over nine days or nine weeks—to ask for divine intercession. One such powerful novena is directed to the Infant Jesus of Prague, an ancient statue venerated in Prague since the 16th century. This article aims to explore the significance of this particular novena, its historical origins, and how to practice it while remaining faithful to the teachings of the Catholic Church.
What Is a Novena?
A novena is a period of nine days or nine weeks of prayer. The tradition dates back to the time between Jesus’ Ascension into Heaven and the descent of the Holy Spirit on Pentecost, a period of nine days during which the apostles and Mary prayed together in the Upper Room. A novena is prayed to ask God for something specific, typically through the intercession of a saint or a special devotion, like the Infant Jesus of Prague.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church states, “Intercession is a prayer of petition which leads us to pray as Jesus did” (CCC 2634). It reminds us that we are not alone in our struggles and can rely on the Communion of Saints to help us in our time of need.
The Infant Jesus of Prague: A Historical Perspective
The devotion to the Infant Jesus of Prague originated in the 16th century with a statue of the Child Jesus, which was brought to Prague and placed in the Church of Our Lady Victorious. This statue is unique because it represents Jesus as a child, dressed in royal garments, reminding us that Christ is King, yet humbly chose to become a small, vulnerable child for our salvation.
Why Pray to the Infant Jesus of Prague?
Praying to the Infant Jesus of Prague is not about directing our prayers to the statue or to Jesus as a child, rather than an adult. It’s about acknowledging the full spectrum of Jesus’ humanity and divinity, as encapsulated by his childhood.
The Catechism says: “The unique and altogether singular event of the Incarnation of the Son of God does not mean that Jesus Christ is part God and part man, nor does it imply that he is the result of a confused mixture of the divine and the human. He became truly man while remaining truly God” (CCC 464).
When we pray to the Infant Jesus, we contemplate the incredible mystery that God became a small, helpless child out of love for us. We are reminded of the words of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew: “unless you change and become like little children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 18:3).
The Novena: A Step-By-Step Guide
The Novena to the Infant Jesus of Prague usually consists of a specific prayer recited each day, along with other daily prayers like the Our Father, Hail Mary, and Glory Be. It’s often recommended to start the novena nine days before a special feast or whenever you find yourself in urgent need.
While the specific wording of the prayers can vary, it’s crucial to approach the novena with an attitude of deep faith, reverence, and an openness to God’s will. The power of the novena does not lie in the repetition of words but in the sincerity and intent of the one praying.
Theological Considerations: Universal Church Teaching vs. Theological Opinion
It’s important to note that the practice of novenas, including the Novena to the Infant Jesus of Prague, is a form of private devotion and not a doctrine of the Church. The Church encourages various forms of popular piety, as they help the faithful to live out their faith in everyday life (CCC 1674-1676).
While the efficacy of novenas is a widely accepted belief, it’s not a doctrine that Catholics are required to accept. Many theologians and saints attest to the power of novenas, but their effectiveness relies on the grace of God and the faith of the individual.
Conclusion
The Novena to the Infant Jesus of Prague is a powerful form of prayer that many have found to be of great assistance in times of urgent need. Rooted in the traditions of the Church and aligned with her teachings, this novena is an example of the richness of Catholic devotional life. As with all prayer, the most important thing is to approach it with a sincere heart, open to the will of God, ever-trustful that, as the Scripture tells us, “And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him” (Romans 8:28).
Praying a novena to the Infant Jesus of Prague—or any novena, for that matter—is a way to deepen your relationship with God, to intercede for yourself or others, and to participate in the Communion of Saints. As you contemplate the mystery of the Incarnation through this novena, may you come to experience the depth of God’s love for you.