The Infant Jesus of Prague, an iconic statue located in the Church of Our Lady Victorious in Prague, Czech Republic, is a symbol of deep spiritual significance not just for Czech Catholics but also for devotees around the world. Here are some fun facts about this remarkable statue, each revealing layers of theological, historical, and cultural substance.
The Statue’s Iberian Origins
The Early Journey: From Spain to Bohemia
Though the Infant Jesus of Prague is often associated with Czech Catholicism, the statue itself is of Spanish origin. It is believed to have been created in the 16th century, and it found its way to Prague through Maria Manriquez de Lara, a Spanish noblewoman who married a Czech noble. This mingling of cultures indicates the universality of Catholic teachings and the transcendence of national borders in matters of faith.
The Canonical Coronation of the Statue
A Divine Ritual
The statue was canonically crowned by the Apostolic Delegate in 1651, an event of immense theological and liturgical significance. Canonical coronation is a rite sanctioned by the Pope, which recognizes the statue as a devotional image of singular importance. This practice often involves the placing of a crown on the statue, symbolizing its royal and divine qualities.
The “Little Office” of the Infant Jesus of Prague
The Devotional Booklet
A distinct feature of the devotion to the Infant Jesus of Prague is the “Little Office of the Infant Jesus,” a collection of prayers and meditations. This booklet helps devotees engage with the statue on a spiritual level, emphasizing the importance of childlike faith in Christian tradition. Jesus Himself said, “Let the children come to me; do not hinder them, for to such belongs the kingdom of God” (Mark 10:14, ESV).
The Significance of the Left Hand
A Gesture of Blessing and Teaching
One of the unique aspects of the statue is the posture of its left hand, raised in a gesture that signifies both blessing and teaching. According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, “Among sacramentals, blessings (of persons, meals, objects, and places) come first. Every blessing praises God and prays for his gifts” (CCC 1671).
The Robes of the Infant Jesus
Changing Garments, Constant Grace
The Infant Jesus of Prague is known for having an extensive wardrobe, including vestments for different liturgical seasons. The practice of changing the robes reflects the changing moods of the liturgical calendar, drawing attention to the mysteries of the life of Jesus. It also serves to remind the faithful of the Incarnation, a central tenet in Christian theology: “The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us” (John 1:14, NABRE).
The Feast of the Infant Jesus
An Annual Spiritual Pilgrimage
Every year, on the third Sunday of May, the Church of Our Lady Victorious in Prague celebrates the Feast of the Infant Jesus. This feast day attracts pilgrims from around the world and serves as a manifestation of universal Catholic devotion.
The Power of Intercessory Prayer
Miracles and Testimonies
Many devotees have attributed miracles to the intercessory power of the Infant Jesus of Prague. The Catechism teaches, “In the communion of saints, ‘a perennial link of charity exists between the faithful who have already reached their heavenly home, those who are expiating their sins in purgatory and those who are still pilgrims on earth. Between them there is, too, an abundant exchange of all good things'” (CCC 1475).
A Symbol of Czech Catholic Resilience
Withstanding the Tests of Time
The statue has survived numerous challenges, including wars and periods of religious suppression. Its enduring presence serves as a testament to the resilience of Czech Catholics, who have faced periods of adversity yet maintained their faith.
Global Veneration: A Universal Appeal
Spreading Devotion
The veneration of the Infant Jesus of Prague is not confined to the Czech Republic. Many copies of the statue exist around the world, serving as focal points for prayer and devotion. This universal appeal again underscores the Catholic Church’s teaching on the communion of saints and the universality of divine grace.
Conclusion
The Infant Jesus of Prague is not just a statue but a powerful symbol laden with historical, cultural, and theological significance. Its rich history and the widespread devotion it inspires reflect the core teachings and traditions of the Catholic Church, making it a unique treasure in the heart of Prague.